December 2017
UWC DAY:
THE POWER
OF DIVERSITY
page 12
FRAMING THE
SUSTAINABILITY
CHALLENGE
page 4
CELEBRATING
THE IMPACT
OF GIVING
page 20
UWCSEA changed the way I see the world and make sense of
contemporary events. It made me realise that we’re participants
in history, not bystanders—and we should never believe that it’s
the responsibility of others to right the wrongs of society.”
Pandit Mami ’10
Sierra Leonean scholar
Read about Pandit’s journey to found a scholarship programme in his home country on page 22.
Dunia is published three times a year by UWC South East Asia. Reproduction in any manner
in English or any other language is prohibited without written consent. Please send feedback
to dunia@uwcsea.edu.sg.
Editors: Courtney Carlson, Sinéad Collins, Molly Fassbender and Kate Woodford
Photography: Sabrina Lone, Dave Caleb (front cover) and members of the UWCSEA community
Design: Nandita Gupta
UWCSEA Dover is registered by the Committee for Private Education (CPE), part of SkillsFuture Singapore (SSG)
CPE Registration No. 197000825H | CPE Registration Period 18 July 2017–17 July 2023 | Charity Registration No. 00142
UWCSEA East is registered by the Committee for Private Education (CPE), part of SkillsFuture Singapore (SSG)
CPE Registration No. 200801795N | CPE Registration Period 10 March 2017–9 March 2023 | Charity Registration No. 002104
Printed on 100% recycled paper with environmentally friendly inks | MCI (P) 113/03/2017 | 053COM-1718
02
WAGING HEAVY
PEACE
Chris Edwards, Head
of College, reflects on
the UWC movement
plan announced in
November
04
FRAMING THE
SUSTAINABILITY
CHALLENGE
Nathan Hunt, Director
of Sustainability,
defines sustainability
in UWCSEA’s context
06
MEET THE
PRIMARY
PRINCIPAL
Pauline Markey
reflects on her first
term at UWCSEA East
07
SPOTLIGHT ON …
UWCSEA welcomes
UWC ISAK Japan, the
17th UWC
08
INITIATIVE
FOR PEACE
Student Kavya Nayak
provides an alternative
perspective on
peacebuilding
10
MEMORIES
OF GUNUNG
LEDANG
Grade 3 on East
Campus share their
reflections on the
Forest Adventure
Camp in Malaysia
12
UWC DAY
Celebrating the ‘Power
of Diversity’ with the
UWC movement
14
LOOKING BACK
TO LOOK AHEAD
Tim Davies, Head
of High School
History on Dover
Campus, discusses the
relevance of History
15
TEACHING
INFORMATION
LITERACY
Kurt Wittig, Teacher
Librarian on Dover
Campus, explains
how we help students
make sense of the
world today
16
INNOVATIVE
SPACES
Explore the features
of the Dover Campus
Main Library
18
A YEAR LIKE NO
OTHER
Samay Bansal ’16
crafted a Gap Year
based on his passions
20
CELEBRATING
THE IMPACT OF
GIVING
The College
community comes
together for the
first ever UWCSEA
Foundation Week
22
TAKING
RESPONSIBILITY:
AN INTERVIEW
WITH PANDIT
MAMI ’10
A Sierra Leonean
scholar describes how
he is ‘participating in
history’
24
AMIS JAZZ
FESTIVAL
Learning though
hosting an
international event
COVER IMAGES
Front: East Campus
Grade 5 Outdoor
Education trip
to Malaysia
Back: Dover Campus
Grade 12 IB Chemistry
Internal Assessment
December 2017
The newsroom of UWCSEA.
Read. Publish. Share. Subscribe.
Visit: https://perspectives.uwcsea.edu.sg
By Chris Edwards
Head of College
UWC South East Asia
What would my Board of Governors,
or any board of governors, do if I
said I wanted to change the mission
statement to the following: “Every pupil
will know beauty when they see it, for
the rest of their lives”? I suspect that
when everybody had stopped laughing
they would book me a one-way ticket
home from Changi and throw in
some psychological counselling for
good measure.
But hold that laughter for a moment.
I used to work at a school in the UK
called Stowe. Though the palace and
grounds in which the school is housed
are marvels of past centuries, the
school itself was set up only in 1923
by a most interesting Headmaster
called JF Roxburgh. It was he who
decided that the pursuit, recognition
and understanding of beauty should
be integral to a Stowe education. And
why not? A little over a hundred years
earlier, the poet Keats had famously
said “Beauty is truth; truth beauty”.
Many people thought long and hard
over what he might have meant by that,
and some grounded their lives in the
search. None of this is really so long
ago, but today, surrounded by all the
getting and spending, and the obsession
with what can be measured rather than
valued, these echoes of the past sound
like foolish whimsy. (Just as so much of
what we angst over now will be whimsy
for future generations.)
Now please allow me just one more
reference from the English literature
canon before I get properly to business.
The play is Julius Caesar, and Brutus is
saying to Cassius, before an important
battle, that they should seize the
moment because the time is right:
There is a tide in the affairs of men
Which, taken at the flood, leads on
to fortune;
Omitted, all the voyage of their life
WAGING HEA
Is bound in shallows and in miseries.
On such a full sea are we now afloat …
The thought is familiar enough and
is especially well known to Elvis
Presley fans—It’s now or never—but
Shakespeare’s unforgettable metaphor
amplifies and energises the idea.
I cite Roxburgh, Keats and Shakespeare
because an opportunity has just arisen
for the UWC movement, and for
UWCSEA, to avoid the shallows and
miseries of irrelevance and instead take
advantage of the tide. As I write this I
am in my fourth year as Head of College
at UWCSEA, and in those four years,
four new UWCs have opened: Dilijan in
Armenia; Changshu in China; Thailand;
and ISAK Japan. But as the movement
swept east, 55 years after the founding
of the first UWC college, it felt a need
to clarify the role UWC ought to
play in today’s world. Furthermore, it
sought to identify UWC’s strengths and
opportunities and critically question
itself on the challenges to be tackled in
order to increase UWC’s impact. Sounds
suspiciously like a strategic plan.
And at this point my eyes glazed over.
Humankind survived for millennia
without strategic plans. How much
more wonderful to do what Roxburgh
did. There is something cramped
and confining in the notion of a long
term plan which disciples follow with
unswerving reverence. And there are
obstacles. First, we need to get past
Peter Drucker’s ubiquitous and all
conquering “Culture eats strategy for
breakfast” mantra: UWC has a strong
and resilient culture, so who needs a
boring old plan? And secondly there’s
that nagging sense that strategic plans
turn real and messy challenges into
similar but fundamentally different
problems that can be solved. By rooting
the plan in known quantities, the result
is often emergent strategy (which is
reactive) rather than deliberate strategy
(which is intentional).
But UWC is a risk-taking movement,
and when I was asked to help with the
drafting of the new strategy, I thought
I might be in for something different. I
wasn’t necessarily expecting “Beauty
is truth; truth beauty”, but I was
hoping for some bold thinking. I wasn’t
disappointed. I would not be writing this
if my experience had been same old,
same old (though had that been the case
2 | Dunia December 2017
OPINION
I would of course have kept a dignified
public silence while fighting like a wildcat
behind the scenes). I quote from the plan
intermittently in this article.
Modern strategic planning began at
Harvard (where else?) in the 1920s.
But the word ‘strategy’ comes from
the Greek (where else? again) strategos
which means ‘general’. UWC did
not look to a grand leader: instead,
at the start, it went to the people.
The strategy was two years in the
making and gathered the thinking of
thousands within the UWC community.
I remember, in the half-term break
of 2016, looking at a huge wall full of
post-it notes at the UWC Congress
in Trieste, Italy. On that wall, alumni,
staff and students were celebrating
successes, sharing ideas, positing
scenarios and sometimes venting
anger (usually about our failure in the
domain of sustainability). In true UWC
fashion, nothing was off limits. It was
a passionate, not a professional, start.
Good. What followed, was a highly
consultative and participative UWC
movement-wide process involving all
constituencies and inviting input from
all UWC community members.
Now is not the place to share the
finicky details on financial transparency,
mutual responsibility, accountability
and such like. I shall simply say here
that the strategy is built on three pillars
called SEEK, EDUCATE AND INSPIRE.
UWC will seek a deliberately diverse
group of students and strive to enable
access to a UWC education for these
students, independent of socio-
economic means. We will educate our
students based on trust, responsibility
and autonomy in order for them to
develop agency, experience values and
gain the attitudes and competencies to
be forces for peace, sustainability and
social justice. We will inspire members
of the UWC community to live and act
in accordance with the UWC mission
and we will inspire our partners and
other actors in education to embrace
values-based education celebrating
diversity and promoting peace,
sustainability and social justice.
Now I am a great believer in considering
the opposite of any supposedly inspiring
pronouncement, and if the opposite is
nonsense then your original statement
is likely to be bland or embarrassingly
obvious. The opposite of what is cited
above is not nonsense. So, in one
convoluted sentence, one could make a
perfectly good case for having a chain
of academically selective schools with
didactic teaching models, high fees,
socio-economic homogeneity and
curricula rooted in national systems,
which eschew holistic, experiential
education and instead deliver only
academics and entrance to Ivy league,
Oxbridge and equivalents with an
expectation of their alumni becoming
high earning professionals. No harm
in that, some might say, and the fact
that such places thrive in abundance is
proof of the model’s popularity. UWC is
offering a different map.
Concurrent with the UWC movement’s
plan, UWCSEA has embarked on our
own new strategy. Many parents and
colleagues responded to the stripped
down questionnaire we circulated, and
the leadership teams are now at work
(student groups will follow). Where
thinking is completely aligned we will
introduce protocols to encourage
divergence and play out opposite
scenarios. But every strategy needs to
start from an axiom, and ours was the
guiding statements. Our high grade
averages are a welcome and happy
by-product of something much more
important: we will be values driven and
holistic. Over the coming months we
will be connecting the UWC movement
plan to the UWCSEA plan, focused on
our particular Singapore context. There
will be opportunities for our community
to provide further feedback and our
plan should be ready for the Board of
Governors in March.
But my planning is inspired most by a
cartoon I once saw. Two cavemen are
staring at the wall of a cave on which
one has drawn the famous images of
stick men hunting bison. The other
caveman says to the artist: “OK, enough
of the strategic planning: just get out
there and kill something.” Hear, hear.
Except we will be waging heavy peace.
AVY PEACE
December 2017 Dunia | 3
By Nathan Hunt
Director of Sustainability, UWC South East Asia
As you read this are you are already raising a cynical eyebrow
at the irony of an article about sustainability being published
in a magazine on high quality paper and delivered free to over
5,000 people, some of whom will not even read it and even
if they do, neither know how nor care to recycle it? Good,
for if you are then you are already engaged with the virtually
unsolvable problem UWCSEA faces: how do we expand
our positive impact through education while reducing our
negative environmental impact?
In the words of the new UWC Strategy, how do we live up
to the pledge to ‘Teach the right thing – do the right thing’?1
In a series of articles on Sustainability (of which this is the
first), we hope to show some of the development of thinking
and planning that the College is undergoing to address this
challenge. This is not just to showcase our efforts or justify
our actions but a means of bringing wider and more critical
engagement into the issue from our whole community. For
it is not too dramatic a claim to say that the entire integrity
of UWCSEA depends on us successfully dealing with this
challenge and, it might be argued, the fate of the world too.
For if we, with all our financial and intellectual resources and
commitment to shared values cannot succeed, then who will?
This first article outlines the scope and context of the
challenge ahead and how our conceptual understanding of
Sustainability is developing. Subsequent ones will show how
this thinking is being embedded in our Learning Programme,
its implications for our wider community of parents and
alumni, as well as for our buildings and operations.
A global and local challenge
Firstly then, the scope and context: what frames our
perspective and shapes our desire and capability to act?
Those in our community will have heard references to
the centrality of our mission many times. But it is worth
reiterating, because many of our parents, teachers and
students might have a perfectly understandable scepticism of
the role of schools in addressing global issues, when the more
pressing issues of achieving competence in Mathematics,
making friends, teaching how to write, or getting accepted at
a good university might seem to be the most germane to our
daily experience. We will explore more reasons why we think
the two are perfectly compatible later in this series, but we
have said our ambition is not to become a great international
school, but a great UWC and that means having a consistent,
dedicated focus on the movement’s mission. Educating for
Peace and Sustainability is what defines us. It is not our
Corporate Social Responsibility or the extra we do on top of
academics, sport, etc. It is the sole reason for our existence.
As well as being guided by our global outlook as part of
the UWC movement, we also view the world from a local
context, and the challenge that Singapore itself faces brings
our quest even sharper into focus. Singapore’s ambition to
ensure its own transition to a sustainable society where it can
deliver continued economic prosperity while safeguarding its
quality of life and the natural environment on which much
of this depends, is the main focus of national strategy. And
in aspiring South East Asia where population and economic
growth are dominant factors, the challenge, just like that
of the growing UWC movement, is particularly acute. For
despite the incredible technological commitments to resource
reduction that Singapore is famous for (our own campuses are
examples of this), the large ecological footprint of Singapore
(and UWCSEA) means its pathway to development is simply
not globally replicable. At least not unless we have two spare
planets. In a College that educates for a sustainable future,
we need to be very clear that both the present states of the
school and the nation and their current trajectory of growth
Framing the sustainability challenge
1 https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qPAeAY9CNNPtX92LYwjhw7CwkQP45Bgl/view
FEATURE
http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals
4 | Dunia December 2017
2 https://www.footprintnetwork.org/our-work/sustainable-development/
3 https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/21252030%20Agenda%20for%20Sustainable%20Development%20web.pdf
are unsustainable; they are not yet models to follow. But the
world is following. For, despite the warnings, the agreements,
and the education about sustainability in the 25 years since
the first Earth Summit in 1992, humanity’s ability to support
its own development has reduced every year.
Given these realities it is no wonder that the Institute for New
Economic Thinking has commissioned Nobel prize-winning
economists such as Joseph Stiglitz to review the entire
governance of the global economy so it can more successfully
address issues like these. So while we will always highlight
hope and the many positive stories of change, our framing
of education for sustainability must come from a deep
understanding of the current situation globally, nationally and
within our own community. The achievements of the past
are laudable, but they have created the very conditions that
means business as usual is no longer possible.
A well-being approach
This is true for education as well as development and is one of
the reasons why we have rethought our own understanding
of sustainability. While many conceptual approaches exist
in different courses at the College, we are trying to shift
thinking by adopting the definition ‘Well-being for all within
the means of Nature’2 across the curriculum. This moves the
focus away from the notion that sustainability is about ‘saving
the planet’—a conceptual short-cut that masks an arrogant
assumption that we could destroy 4 billion years of evolution,
let alone save it. It even moves away from the widely
held concept that sustainability requires a three pillar—
Environmental, Social and Economic—approach.
It is not that this framing has not been very useful, but it can
reinforce several very misguided notions: that economies and
societies are somehow separate from the environment, only
occasionally overlapping in some idealised Venn diagram; and
that it is desirable that they are sustained even when clearly
they are not delivering the well-being that they are designed
to do. Economic growth or social cohesion, so often seen as
sustainability goals, do not necessarily guarantee well-being
nor respect for planetary limits. The focus of the definition on
well-being reminds us that this is the chief driver of human
existence and that this is deeply connected to and ultimately
limited by, the health of the planet’s ecosystems.
A global partnership for a better world
Since the launch of the Sustainable Development Goals
in 2015 we also have both a broader and more detailed
framework for understanding sustainability and subsequently
for us, our UWC mission. The United Nations’ five pledges
underlying the concept of Sustainable Development (refer
to diagram) highlight that achieving sustainability is as
If achieving those hugely ambitious goals by the 2030 target
seems daunting and our own organisational and individual
efforts irrelevant by comparison, it is worth remembering
that personal transformation, whether by leaders or followers
has always been the key to collective change even if this
seems to happen invisibly. So while Dunia remains a print
magazine, please do pass it back to your children for recycling
in classrooms or even better, first pass it on to others to read
so we can expand our impact using those same resources and
start working towards solving one of the major challenges of
the 21st century.
much a focus on reducing inequality and promoting human
dignity as it is safeguarding the Earth’s living systems. The
greater resonance for the UWC movement is that the UN
has shown through the preamble to its agenda that the goal
of Peace is inextricably linked to the other elements, “There
is no sustainable development without peace and no peace
without sustainable development”3 and indeed that integration
of all these elements is necessary for the agenda to be
realised. Furthermore they stress the need for a true global
partnership to work towards sustainable development—we
will need to collaborate across borders and disciplines to
realise the agenda—and this speaks powerfully to us as a
community and as a movement with a global reach. (In the
next article on sustainability practice at UWCSEA, we will
show how this understanding is being embedded across our
Learning Programme.)
Adapted from the UN graphic – The 5Ps of Sustainable Development
December 2017 Dunia | 5
Meet the
Primary Principal
INTERVIEW
A few months into her first school
term at UWCSEA, we asked Pauline
some follow-up questions about her
experience at the College so far.
Dunia: How would you describe your
first few months?
The first term … has both flown by
whilst also making me feel I have
been here forever. I truly feel that I
have come home and that I have been
working towards this school my whole
teaching career. It really is a privilege to
be part of such an inspiring, vibrant and
learning-focused community. Already
I have been fortunate to participate in
many moving events, from the scholar
dinner and their presentations as part
of our class buddy system, a trip to our
Infant Global Concerns partner, Kuma
Cambodia, attending the amazing Blue
Dragon exhibition, performances such
as CultuRama and Unplugged, and most
importantly the many opportunities
for parents to share in their children’s
learning … Talking with parents and
hearing their views about what they love
about the school, why they chose it, and
the impact it has had on their children
and family, is incredibly uplifting.
Dunia: What has been most surprising
about UWCSEA so far?
In a school that is so busy, the amount
of energy and enthusiasm that is evident
every day from all members of the
community is incredible. Staff genuinely
want to learn from each other and grow
as professionals, constantly honing their
craft to better improve the opportunities
and experiences for students. Not a day
goes by that I do not learn something
from a child or adult in our community.
Dunia: What has been most challenging
about working at UWCSEA so far?
Pacing myself! I so want to attend every
event, participate in every service, attend
all the parent workshops and classes
on offer, and enjoy every performance
and celebration. Sometimes my day job
really gets in the way!
Dunia: Based on your experience to
date, what would you say differentiates
UWCSEA from other international
schools?
UWCSEA stands out in a very strong
field of high quality, world class
international schools for its complete
commitment to its mission and vision.
It really does do what it says on the can!
… The notion that education is a force
for good in the world is alive and kicking
in all aspects of life at the College.
The engagement of all stakeholders
in bringing the mission to life and
making it really mean something for our
community is both inspirational and
aspirational and makes it such a privilege
to play a small part in realising this for all
our students.
Pauline Markey joined the College in August 2017 as
Primary School Principal on East Campus. Before the
start of school, she spoke with Alexandra Beukers,
student intern in Communications and Marketing;
Alex’s excerpted article follows.
… When asked for her vision for the East Primary School,
Pauline told me that the first step toward settling in was
familiarising herself with the school’s ‘culture and terminology’.
She is excited to join the College at a time when the UWCSEA-
written concept-based curriculum will become fully embedded
in the Primary School across all five elements of the Learning
Programme. The K–12 curriculum articulation project, she says,
and the resulting concept-based curriculum is the product
of the most progressive forward-thinking philosophy of any
school she’s worked in. She believes this is the best way
forward and finds it exciting to be part of something that will
equip students with the skills, understanding and commitment
to make a positive impact in the world.
Her favourite aspect of UWCSEA’s learning programme? The
importance of service. Pauline spoke … of being especially
moved by a video in which a UWCSEA graduate described
the impact 12 years of diverse community work had on him.
The way in which UWCSEA sincerely values each aspect of its
learning programme, be it learning in class, through outdoor
education, the Arts or sports, is something that made joining
the College an irresistible opportunity.
… Getting to know students individually has always been
significant to Pauline—she emphasises that the relationship
between teacher and child at such a formative time is
invaluable. Pauline believes in recognising from early on “not
just their needs, but their talent”, and that what makes her
job the best in the world is “finding the thing that makes
each child tick, and then nurturing that to let them flourish
and grow”. Prizing individuality in the students in both their
interests and ways of learning is fundamental to her view
of education …
To Pauline, guiding a child in this stage of their learning
journey is a real privilege and makes being a Primary teacher a
very special vocation …
6 | Dunia December 2017
The College joined with fellow members of the global UWC movement in welcoming UWC ISAK Japan as the 17th UWC school
ahead of their official opening ceremony on 23 and 24 September. Founded by Pearson College UWC alumna, Lin Kobayashi,
UWC ISAK Japan adds another dimension to UWC’s collective power of diversity.
SPOTLIGHT
WELCOME UWC ISAK JAPAN
SPOTLIGHT ON …
By Kavya Nayak
Grade 12, East Campus
For most Grade 11 students, the end
of June brought the end of classes, the
start of the long vacation, and (perhaps
most importantly) sleep after a rigorous
year of the IB Diploma Programme. For
others, it meant traveling to Mae Sot or
Timor Leste, regions of conflict, to run
an Initiative for Peace (IfP) conference.
IfP is a programme offered to Grade 11
students focused on facilitating peace
amidst conflict, both globally and
locally, through youth empowerment.
The conferences contain simulations and
discussions on issues which face these
communities, our own identities, and
ways that we can make a difference.
Founded by UWCSEA students and staff
in 2001, IfP runs across both campuses,
with half a year dedicated to training and
the other half to conference planning.
The idea is that by working with youth in
areas of conflict and fostering an active
dialogue to understand differences, we
can initiate effective peacebuilding from
the bottom up.
The aim is summed up neatly by the IfP
mission: Youth connecting youth to build
sustainable peace.
With this in mind, I embarked with
a team of 21 students from both
campuses to Mae Sot, Thailand. Situated
on the border of Myanmar and Thailand,
Mae Sot is the home to the largest
of nine refugee camps, with a diverse
but somewhat divided population. We
sought to work with youth in the region,
from a variety of countries (Thailand,
Myanmar, Vietnam, India) and ethnic
groups (Karen, Kachin, Mon), and help
them ‘build a sustainable peace.’
When I explain this goal, or IfP, to my
peers, adults, or even my family, I’m
met with scepticism: How can a group
of high school students make such a big
change in the world? What is the role of
a one-week conference in addressing the
global movement for peace? Isn’t this
incredibly optimistic?
The sheer magnitude of what we were
trying to do occurred to me when
delegates began pouring out of buses
and arriving from all over Myanmar
and Thailand, as well as from Vietnam
and India. For an entire day, buses
drove in and out of the hotel, ferrying
delegates from the airport, train
station, refugee camp, and aptly titled
‘Friendship Bridge’ crossing between
Thailand and Myanmar. As more and
more delegates arrived, our goal became
increasingly tangible yet more distant
than ever. In planning our conferences
we easily threw around terms such
as ‘intercultural understanding’ and
‘breaking barriers,’ but we had yet to
realise the sheer magnitude of the task
and number of people we would be
interacting with.
The first day was a stream of names and
faces of eager, yet timid, delegates, with
more ahead of us than we had imagined
in our months of planning. And then
we started talking. At mealtimes, after
dinner, in our rooms, our conversations
eroded away the many differences
which seemingly separated us.
Our days were filled with sessions on
themes such as Identity, Diversity, and
Community Building. In between these
sessions, we discussed everything from
FEATURE
An alternative perspective
on peacebuilding
IfP
8 | Dunia December 2017
favourite TV shows to the political
climate in Myanmar. Ask any IfP-er
about what made their conference
special, and they will tell you the
story of a conversation. At the end
of the day, IfP comes down to the
relationships forged between people
who would have otherwise never met.
And through building rapport and
confidence amongst ourselves outside
the classroom, and discussing topics
of peacebuilding within it, IfP creates
leaders. By the end of the conference,
delegates transitioned from discussing
issues with us to creating solutions.
On Service Day, delegates taught
English and teamwork to local Karen
schoolchildren. By the end of the
conference, delegates from different
towns discussed working to create IfP
conferences in their respective regions.
Many of these delegates have already
done amazing things with their lives
and would have done them regardless
of their involvement in IfP—they’ve
set up youth organisations, worked to
further their own education against
all odds, volunteered to help Rohingya
refugees. We weren’t there to ‘fix’ or
‘improve’ them but to support them
with resources and knowledge to further
their initiatives. Our goal was to connect
them with each other and connect with
them ourselves.
This aspect of diversity, not only of
ethnicity but of thought and opinion,
was ingrained into every day of the
conference. A cultural show on the final
night featured performances ranging
from Vietnamese dancing to a Mon
culture talk, a Karen performance to
an Indian dance. We roomed with
delegates from different countries, we
openly discussed our differences, and
the result was transformative. As one
delegate said, “I always thought that
Burmese weren’t smart and couldn’t
speak English; I have learned that this is
not true.”
At the end of the conference, I had
the opportunity to interview some of
the delegates to record footage for
next year’s conference planners. The
phrase that I heard most often was
“IfP has changed my life.” IfP has the
power to shape our outlook because it
simultaneously fills us with confidence
and forces us to escape our comfort
zone. Delegates’ perceptions were
challenged, and so were ours. Delegates
were encouraged to speak up and face
challenges, and so did we.
IfP intrinsically changes the lives of
all that are involved. For facilitators,
IfP does not start or end with this
conference. Behind the week-long
conference in Mae Sot were 24 weeks
of planning, rushing from East to Dover
and Dover to East, and eating pizza
during late night sessions. Just because
we went to Mae Sot, or Timor Leste,
or Cambodia to make a change, does
not mean we can’t bring the values of
IfP home.
Our IfP experiences started in
Singapore, in our community and
extended into theirs. These conferences
are not something we regard as a single
experience, but a first step in a peace
process much larger than ourselves.
Even after our conferences have ended,
peacebuilding remains a process that we
facilitate in our daily lives.
These conferences are not something we regard as a single experience, but a first step in a peace process
much larger than ourselves.”
Photos by: Azhara Assanova, Grade 12, East Campus and Dasha Maliauskaya, student, UWC Thailand
December 2017 Dunia | 9
MEMORIES OF
GUNUNG LEDANG
An interview
with Grade 3
What was the best part of camp?
Leonardo C: The two things I enjoyed
the most on camp were the river tracing
and the fun local games.
Ms Kelly: The best part of camp is seeing
the children successfully experience so
many ‘firsts’. For many of them it is the
first time they have been away from
their parents for more than one day.
For many it is the first time river tracing
or their first time building a campfire.
Watching the kids work together and
support one another through all of these
firsts is really a joyful thing to see.
Can you share an experience during
camp when you demonstrated
resilience?
Bella H: I showed resilience when
hiking because it was really hard
but I tried really hard to manage the
steep mountain.
Mrs Plamondon: River tracing
offered our students the opportunity
to demonstrate resiliency as the
current was strong, and even though
the students were in a supported
environment, some slipped and scraped
themselves. We called these bumps and
scratches ‘river tracing souvenirs’. What
was so inspiring to watch was how the
students persevered and encouraged one
another. It was incredibly motivating!
Describe an experience that was new
to you while on camp.
Sam B: It was my first time doing
coconut bowling. I never knew that
bowling was so hard!
Mrs Valenzuela: My new experience
was to go on camp with my Grade 3
students! It was truly an amazing first
experience. I really enjoyed it, from
the moment we got on the bus, to the
By Lisa Plamondon
Head of Grade 3
East Campus
For the past two years, the Grade 3 students have extended
their learning into the beautiful surroundings of Malaysia.
Traveling two hours north of the Singapore border, the students
spend three days exploring, growing and supporting one
another as part of UWCSEA’s Outdoor Education programme.
The Forest Adventure Camp is designed to offer exciting and
age appropriate experiences, such as river tracing, campfire
building and shelter construction. Through these learning
experiences, the students grow as individuals, and develop a
deeper and stronger community together.
I asked the students and teaching team who travelled with
them to share some of their experiences and reflect on the
learning that took place during their forest adventure this year:
river walk, building shelters, making
fire, drumming, playing games, to
watching my students be independent
and collaborative throughout the whole
three days of camp.
In what ways did you grow on camp?
Olivia C: I grew on camp as I had never
been away from my parents for so long
and in a different country.
Mr Withington: I developed my
commitment to care by taking action.
Steps are already in place for next
year to ensure that we are caring for
the environment and making Gunung
Ledang a better place for the future.
Tell about a time you were
collaborative during camp?
Tilly R.G: I was collaborative working
with my team during tent building.
Mr D: It was great working with the
instructors from the service provider
and the PE department during the river
tracing activity.
What is your favourite memory from
camp?
Marina T: My favourite memory
from camp was serving food for the
other classes.
Mrs Duffy: The river tracing was
incredible! I also enjoyed the meals with
the team.
What is one piece of advice you have
for a future camper?
Abuka: Always help other people and
be kind.
Mrs Whitehouse: Be a risk taker and
push yourself to your limits. There is
more in you then you think—‘Plus est en
vous’ as Kurt Hahn said!
COMMUNITY NEWS
Photos provided by: Grade 3, East Campus
December 2017 Dunia | 11
The College joined the global UWC movement in celebrating the
‘Power of Diversity’ and the UWC mission through UWC Day events
and festivities on 20 and 21 September.
UWC DAY
Dover Campus students (K1–G12)
and staff were involved in activities
including a yoga and mindfulness
session (Infant School), seed
potting and t-shirt printing (Junior
School), a gumboot dance and
scavenger hunt (Middle School),
and awareness-raising discussions
about gender inequality, refugees
and advocacy (High School).
I thought it was fantastic
that we had a chance to
connect with other UWCs
across the globe, and work
together to fight for a cause
that matters!”
Dover Campus student
Usually UWC Day is much
more focused on our
immediate community, but
this year it felt like we were
connected to the movement
as a whole and the impact
our words and protest can …
have on our world.”
Dover Campus student
12 | Dunia December 2017
On East Campus, students and
staff came together to celebrate
our unity in diversity with cultural
celebrations, assemblies, lessons
and activities focused on the
UWC movement and its member
schools, as well as sustainability
and peace. From staff and students
donning cultural dress, to Service
booths and activities in the plaza,
to specialty food from countries
where UWCs are located, students
were able to celebrate diversity
and to learn about how to make
a difference in areas such as the
Rohingya refugee crisis in Myanmar.
In IB Global Politics, students
discussed and blogged on the
relationship between their studies
and the UWC mission.
While I used to think that the
UWC mission was something
that we would achieve
through Service and Global
Concerns, I now know that
it is something we can work
towards in our academics
as well, using the skills we
acquire to comprehend and
perceive other cultures,
perspectives, and issues
that we face in and around
the world.”
IB Global Politics student,
East Campus
COMMUNITY NEWS
December 2017 Dunia | 13
In September, the High School History Department at Dover
Campus hosted a public lecture that drew over 200 people.
The lecture by Dr Rana Mitter, Professor of History and
Politics at Oxford University on ‘How China’s most famous
sage is shaping society today’, highlighted the importance of
History for providing vital context for better understanding
and evaluating current-day issues and events. Dunia sat down
with Tim Davies, Head of High School History, to discuss
recent changes to the curriculum as well as the relevance of
History to today’s world.
Looking back to look ahead:
THE STUDY OF HISTORY
INTERVIEW
Dunia: You have recently introduced
some changes to the History curriculum
at Dover. Tell us more about the
changes and how they came about.
A key consideration was that we wanted
the curriculum to reflect a wider range
of human experiences and to promote
a sense of international mindedness
among our students. A new IB topic
called ‘Independence Movements’
allows us to explore the emergence
of nationalist movements and the
challenges of newly independent
states, such as India. Another new
topic, Rights and Protest, looks at
the history of racial inequality in the
United States and South Africa. In High
School, we now cover aspects of South
Asian, African, East Asian and Middle
Eastern History as well as European
and American topics. What we have is
a curriculum which better reflects the
diversity of the UWCSEA community
and also that of the wider world.
Dunia: What is the relevance of History
in 2017? Why isn’t it enough to just
follow the news?
We encourage students to read the
news but without knowledge of the
historical context, news stories can be
difficult to follow or we can become
too easily influenced by one opinion.
It would be difficult to understand the
situation in the Middle East today for
example without having considered the
causes and impact of the two world
wars. The American historian Arthur
Schlesinger Jr once said that “History
is to the nation what memory is to
the individual” and I like that analogy.
Furthermore, in a world where alternate
facts and fake news have the potential
to disrupt democratic processes, it
is crucial that we are clearly able to
distinguish fact from opinion. Through
analysis of different types of historical
sources, History students are very well
equipped to do this.
Dunia: It is often said that History
allows us to learn from the mistakes
of the past. If so, why does the world
continue to have so many problems?
Well a quick answer to that question
is that maybe the world would be in
a better place if more people studied
History. The longer answer is not that
simple. Historians would first have
to agree on what the mistakes of the
past were if we are to avoid repeating
them. I do not see this happening soon.
That does not have to mean that, in
Henry Ford’s words, “History is bunk”.
Take Hindu-Muslim relations in the
Indian subcontinent for example, part
of our IB unit on India. Students can
sometimes start off with quite fixed
views, but by using History to consider
how and why different perspectives
have come to exist in the first place, we
can deepen understanding of the nature
of both historical as well as present
day issues. Our (I)GCSE unit on the
Arab-Israeli conflict is another excellent
opportunity for this.
Dunia: Do you think that History can
be a force for good in the world?
Yes, absolutely, but it is important to be
aware that History has the potential to
be a force for good or bad. Politicians
know better than most about its power.
I am reminded of Orwell’s comment
in 1984 that “Who controls the past
controls the future. Who controls the
present controls the past”. For History
to be a force for good, it is important to
have a culture of openness and respect
for academic freedom.
At UWCSEA we are lucky to be
able to draw on a diverse range of
perspectives in a community which
places a high value on honesty and
integrity. The study of History helps us
to understand different identities and
beliefs, whilst the disciplinary emphasis
on evidence and reasoning helps to
avoid prejudice. Finally, History’s ironic
reminders of human frailties, follies and
achievements, show us that we have
more in common than some would
have us think. For me, it lies at the very
heart of a UWC education.
14 | Dunia December 2017
By Kurt Wittig
Teacher Librarian, Dover Campus
When I was growing up and had a
question about the world, I turned to
a trusted set of encyclopaedias for the
answer; but how times have changed!
In 2010 the Encyclopaedia Britannica
went out of print and online sources
of information have been growing in
prominence since the early 21st century.
Today, when we look for ‘answers’
to questions, they arrive in a variety
of formats and quite often these are
contained within social media or online
news articles. Our need for source
evaluation has moved beyond the
confines of academia to every waking
moment—how do we make sense of
what we are reading?
The most important question to ask
is ‘how can we identify fake news’?
Unfortunately there is no set formula;
the most successful fake articles build
on assumptions and forgotten specifics;
Benedict Carey of the New York Times
states a ‘false initial connection’ and
repetition can be particularly effective.
We all know the example of “Is Barack
Obama a Muslim?” And then, “I seem to
remember that …”. In 2016 the Stanford
Graduate School of Education published
a study measuring students’ ability to
judge the credibility of online content.
They discovered that more than 80%
of the Middle School students surveyed
could not correctly identify ‘sponsored
content’ from a real news story and
that 60% of undergraduate students
surveyed (including Stanford) could not
explain how ‘tweeted’ content from
a political action organisation could
bias the content of the tweet. When
the study was published, the world of
academic research was jolted awake and
much discussion followed.
At UWCSEA information literacy is an
integral part of the College’s unique
curriculum. Starting in Grade 1, Pamela
Males, Head of Libraries at Dover,
works with students during their weekly
Library time, discussing different types
of books, and refers to reasons why it is
important to remember to say where
the information has come from when
writing their own work. Grade 3 classes
work with sources in their ‘Informational
Fiction’ writing unit when producing a
short story that includes accurate and
factual information. And during the
Grade 5 Expo project, students produce
a formal bibliography to support their
research, which is displayed alongside
their final showcase. Starting from a very
young age, our students are taught how
to conduct research, evaluate what they
read, and source it properly.
Middle and High School students learn
how to spot unreliable sources online;
examine URLs, check the contact pages,
examine authors’ credentials, read
articles closely, scrutinise sources, look at
ads, triangulate information, and check
for ‘sponsored content’. They maintain
bibliographies in Modern Language
Association style to demonstrate where
their ideas originate and they learn about
the (aptly named) CRAAP test as a quick
tool to apply when reviewing any article.
IB students learn strategies to create a
dynamic workflow between research,
essay planning, writing, and citing and
learn to evaluate their sources by looking
at the author’s professional credentials,
analysing the research methodology, and
identifying possible biases, weaknesses,
or strengths of the source. IB students
also use university level databases
(EBSCO, ProQuest, JSTOR, Project Muse)
to locate peer reviewed and scholarly
articles to complete their Extended
Essays, Internal Assessments, and
Theory of Knowledge coursework.
The result of this process are UWCSEA
graduates who thrive in university
and the world. When reading the
news, our students come prepared
with a very critical eye (and a CRAAP
detector). When their university peers
struggle with research assignments, our
graduates will have already experienced
a properly referenced 4,000 word
research essay in the form of the
Extended Essay and countless rigorous
research assignments. Times may have
changed, but our students are certainly
keeping up!
Please see the online version of this
article in UWCSEA Perspectives for a list
of works cited and further reading.
Teaching information literacy in a world of fake news
The CRAAP test for
evaluating information
C urrency
the timeliness of information
R elevance
the importance of the
information for your needs
A uthority
the source of information
A ccuracy
the reliability, truthfulness, and
correctness of the content
P urpose
the reason the information exists
FEATURE
Dover Campus
MAIN LIBRARY
A flexible space for the UWCSEA community to study, collaborate,
and connect.
INNOVATIVE SPACES
The T-Wall booths, with
their magnetic whiteboards,
create flexible collaboration
spaces for small groups.
The T-Walls are on locking
castor wheels which allow
them to be moved around
the library to create various
configurations to meet the
needs of different users.
The Library Pods are
constructed out of sound
dampening eco-board.
They are popular areas for
small groups of students to
study and collaborate. The
Pods are positioned along
the windows facing the
inner courtyard of the High
School building to allow for
natural light.
The Library is home to three
Digital Literacy Coaches
(DLC). The DLCs support
teachers by sharing their
technology skills to enhance
learning throughout all levels
of the school in connection
with the Academic Learning
Programme. Based in the
Main Library, they also visit
classrooms by appointment.
The Middle School section
is organised by genre
following a book store model
of classification, rather than
a traditional Dewey Decimal
System, making it easier for
students to find books of
interest. For students visiting
the Library during break
time, board games are also
available to borrow.
The Library Stage is a
dynamic space, used to host
visiting authors, speakers
and project live broadcasts
of news events. During
the broadcast of the 2016
US Presidential election,
students gathered here to
watch the announcement of
the results.
By Samay Bansal ’16
UWCSEA Dover alumnus, Tufts University Class of 2021
Gap years are an opportunity to grow, to learn about yourself,
to travel the world, to give back to the community, to make
mistakes, and so much more. Every gap year is different; each
option offers something totally different, and there’s no ‘right
answer’ to the common question, “What should I do in my
gap year?”
I decided to make my gap year not about one thing, but
many things. I combined many of my different interests to
explore a variety of experiences before I headed to university
to study Economics and Entrepreneurial Leadership. After
graduating, I travelled the world for the next 16 months.
I undertook a Semester at Sea, volunteered at the LaValla
School in Cambodia, worked in the electronics markets of
Dubai, motorbiked through Vietnam and furthered my own
philanthropic project, The Million Meals Challenge.
I want to focus here on the philanthropic work I did during my
gap year, as UWCSEA really helped develop my passion for
service. The idea that I can positively impact someone’s life is
something that I will just never stop being excited about, and
my seven years of Service at the College with LaValla Global
Concern (GC) gave me an opportunity to explore this passion.
When I was planning my gap year, I knew I wanted to spend
time at the LaValla School in Takhmao, and I was so happy
when I was able to spend six weeks there teaching English to
children and assisting the teachers and kitchen staff. I loved
being on the ground working in Cambodia, really living day
to day with the staff and children at the school. My time at
the LaValla School reinvigorated my passion for philanthropic
work, and it was really hard to say goodbye at the end of the
six weeks.
My own current project, The Million Meals Challenge,
started in the summer of 2016 when I was in my hometown,
ALUMNI STORIES
A YEAR LIKE NO OTHER
My Gap Year
LaValla GC raises funds for the LaValla School for
physically disabled students located in Takhmao
near Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Founded by the Marist
Brothers, LaValla educates 100 students aged 10 to
19 years. A number of the students are boarders.
The LaValla students are amputees as well as victims
of landmines, polio or have mild cerebral palsy. In
Cambodia, these vulnerable children are often reduced
to begging in the streets and so the LaValla School is an
educational sanctuary for the children.
For more information on LaValla visit:
https://www.uwcsea.edu.sg/gc/lavalla-and-yodifee
18 | Dunia December 2017